5:1

berkata .... firman(TB)/lalu sembahnya ... firman(TL) <0559> [and told.]

mengadakan perayaan(TB)/raya(TL) <02287> [a feast.]

5:1

Judul : Bangsa Israel makin ditindas

Perikop : Kel 5:1-21

umat-Ku pergi

Kel 4:23; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:23]

mengadakan perayaan

Kel 3:18; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:18]

Catatan Frasa: BEGINILAH FIRMAN TUHAN, ALLAH ISRAEL.

5:2

TUHAN ............... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan ................. Tuhan(TL) <03068> [Who.]

Tuhan ............. kenal ... TUHAN ... Tuhan(TB)/tahu(TL) <03045 03068> [I know not.]

Israel ............... Israel(TB)/Israel ................ Israel(TL) <03478> [neither.]

5:2

Tuhan itu

Hak 2:10; Ayub 21:15; Mal 3:14 [Semua]

Israel pergi.

Kel 3:19

5:3

Allah ....................... Allah(TB)/Allah ................................ Allah(TL) <0430> [The God.]

nanti(TB)/dengan bala(TL) <06293> [lest he.]

5:3

hari perjalanan

Kej 30:36; [Lihat FULL. Kej 30:36]

penyakit sampar

Im 26:25; Bil 14:12; Ul 28:21; 2Sam 24:13 [Semua]

5:4

Musa(TB/TL) <04872> [wherefore.]

bawa-bawa(TB)/menahankan(TL) <06544> [let.]

{Taphreeoo,} from {pard,} to loose, disengage; and which we render let, from the Anglo-Saxon {lettan,} to hinder. Ye hinder the people from their work: "Get you unto your burdens." "Let religion alone and mind your work." The language not only of tyranny, but of thoughtless irreligion.

pekerjaanmu(TB)/tanggunganmu(TL) <05450> [burdens.]

5:4

melalaikan pekerjaannya?

Kel 1:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 1:11]; Kel 6:5-6 [Semua]

5:5

5:5

terlalu banyak

Kej 12:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:2]

5:6

pengerah-pengerah(TB)/pengerah(TL) <05065> [taskmasters.]

{Nogesim,} literally, exactors, oppressors. These taskmasters were Egyptians, (ch. 1:11,) but the officers were Hebrews. See ver. 14.

mandur-mandur(TB)/mandur(TL) <07860> [officers.]

{Shoterim,} from the Arabic {saytara,} to overlook, superintend, seems to denote, as {musaytar} in Arabic also does, overseers, superintendents. They may have been somewhat like the chiefs of trades, who are found in every city in the East; where every trade has a head, who is entrusted with authority over them, and is in some measure answerable for them to Government. Compare ch. 2:14.

5:6

kepada pengerah-pengerah

Kej 15:13; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:13]

5:7

jerami .................. jerami(TB)/jerami(TL) <08401> [straw.]

The straw was mixed with clay, in order to make the bricks. This is expressly affirmed by Philo, (vit. Mos.) who was himself a native of Alexandria, in Egypt. He says, describing the oppression of the Israelites, that some were obliged to work in clay, and others to gather straw for the formation of bricks, [plinthou gar achyra desmos,] because straw is the binding of the brick. Philo's account is confirmed by Dr. Shaw, who says that "some of the Egyptian pyramids are made of brick, the composition whereof is only a mixture of clay, mud, and straw, slightly blended and kneaded together, and afterwards baked in the sun. The straw, which keeps the bricks together, and still preserves its original colour, seems to be a proof that these bricks were never burnt or made in kilns." The same materials are now used for building in Egypt. Mr. Baumgarten says, "The houses are for the most part of bricks that are only hardened by the heat of the sun, and mixed with straw to make them firm."

5:7

batu bata,

Kej 11:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 11:3]

5:8

jumlah(TB)/bilangan(TL) <04971> [tale.]

Tale denotes number, from the Anglo-Saxon {t‘llan,} to number, count, etc.

bebankanlah(TB) <07760> [ye shall lay.]

5:8

jangan menguranginya

Kel 5:14,18 [Semua]

mereka pemalas.

Kel 5:17

kepada Allah

Kel 10:11

5:9

Pekerjaan ..... diperberat(TB)/Pekerjaan ..... diberatkan(TL) <05656 03513 0582> [Let there more work be laid upon the men. Heb. Let the work be heavy upon the men. vain words.]

5:10

pengerah(TB/TL) <05065> [taskmasters.]

5:10

para pengerah

Kel 5:13; Kel 1:11 [Semua]

5:11

tidak boleh(TB) <01697> [not ought.]

5:11

boleh kurang.

Kel 5:19

5:12

tunggul gandum(TB)/jerami(TL) <07179> [stubble.]

5:13

tugas sehari(TB)/sehari-hari ... masa(TL) <01697 03117> [daily tasks. Heb. a matter of a day in his day.]

5:14

Firaun memukul

Kel 5:16; Yes 10:24 [Semua]

5:17

5:17

kamu, pemalas!

Kel 5:8

5:18

diberikan ............ serahkan(TB)/diberikan ........... bawa(TL) <05414> [yet shall ye deliver.]

5:18

pergilah, bekerja!

Kej 15:13; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:13]

5:19

keadaan susah ... dikatakan ..... dikatakan(TB)/jahat(TL) <07451 0559> [evil case.]

5:21

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [The Lord.]

membusukkan nama kami(TB)/nama(TL) <07381> [our savour.]

membusukkan(TB/TL) <0887> [to be abhorred. Heb. to stink.]

5:21

dan menghukumkan

Kej 16:5; [Lihat FULL. Kej 16:5]

telah membusukkan

Kej 34:30; [Lihat FULL. Kej 34:30]

memberikan pisau

Kel 16:3; Bil 14:3; 20:3 [Semua]

membunuh kami.

Kel 1:13; Kel 14:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:11] [Semua]

5:22

kembali(TB)/kembalilah(TL) <07725> [returned.]

Kauutus(TB)/menyuruhkan(TL) <07971> [why is it.]

5:22

Judul : Allah menjanjikan kelepasan

Perikop : Kel 5:22--6:1

umat ini

Bil 11:11; Ul 1:12; Yos 7:7 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MENGAPA PULA AKU YANG KAUUTUS?

5:23

nama-Mu(TB)/firman-Mu(TL) <08034> [in thy name.]

melepaskan(TB)/dilakukannya ........... lepaskan(TL) <05337> [neither hast thou delivered. Heb. delivering, thou hast not delivered.]

5:23

tidak melepaskan

Yer 4:10; 20:7; Yeh 14:9 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ENGKAU TIDAK MELEPASKAN UMAT-MU SAMA SEKALI.

6:1

melihat(TB/TL) <07200> [Now shalt.]

kuat ....... ya dipaksa oleh .... kuat(TB)/kuasa ........... kuasa(TL) <02389> [with a strong.]

mengusir(TB)/dihalaukannya(TL) <01644> [drive them.]

6:1

oleh tangan

Kel 3:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:20]; Ul 5:15; [Lihat FULL. Ul 5:15] [Semua]

mereka pergi,

Kel 3:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:20]

dari negerinya.

Kel 11:1; 12:31,33,39 [Semua]

6:2

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [I am the Lord. or, Jehovah.]

6:2

Judul : Pengutusan Musa

Perikop : Kel 6:2-13

Akulah Tuhan.

Kel 6:5,6,7,28; Kel 3:14,15; 7:5,17; 8:22; 10:2; 12:12; 14:4,18; 16:12; Im 11:44; 18:21; 20:7; Yes 25:3; 41:20; 43:11; 49:23; 60:16; Yeh 13:9; 25:17; 36:38; 37:6,13; Yoel 2:27 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: DENGAN NAMA-KU TUHAN AKU BELUM MENYATAKAN DIRI.

6:3

Allah ... Mahakuasa Mahakuasa(TB)/Allah ... Mahakuasa(TL) <07706 0410> [God Almighty.]

{El shadday,} God Almighty; for {shadday} is evidently of affinity with the Arabic {shadid,} strong, mighty, and {shiddat,} strength, might; so the LXX. in Job render it [panto krator,] Vulgate, in Pentateuch, {Omnipotens,} and Syriac, in Job, {chasino.}

nama-Ku(TB/TL) <08034> [but by my name.]

If Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, did not know the name Jehovah, then Moses must have used it in Genesis by prolepsis, or anticipation. Mr. Locke and others read it interrogatively, for the negative particle, {lo,} not, has frequently this power in Hebrew: "I appeared unto Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, by the name of God Almighty, and by my name Jehovah was I not also made known unto them?"

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [JEHOVAH.]

[JAH.]

6:3

Yang Mahakuasa,

Kej 17:1; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:1]

dengan nama-Ku

Kel 3:15; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:15]; 2Sam 7:26; Mazm 48:11; 61:6; 68:5; 83:19; 99:3; Yes 52:6 [Semua]

Tuhan

Kel 3:14; Yoh 8:58 [Semua]

6:4

mengadakan(TB)/meneguhkan(TL) <06965> [established.]

tanah ... tempat ..... orang asing penumpangan(TB)/negeri .... tanah(TL) <0776 04033> [the land of their.]

6:4

mengadakan perjanjian-Ku

Kej 6:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 6:18]; Kej 15:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:18] [Semua]

mereka tanah

Kej 12:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:7]; Kis 7:5; Rom 4:13; Gal 3:16; Ibr 11:8-10 [Semua]

orang asing,

Kej 17:8; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:8]

6:5

erang(TB)/pengerik(TL) <05009> [the groaning.]

ingat(TB)/teringatlah(TL) <02142> [I have remembered.]

6:5

juga erang

Kel 2:23; [Lihat FULL. Kel 2:23]; Kis 7:34 [Semua]

kepada perjanjian-Ku.

Kej 9:15; [Lihat FULL. Kej 9:15]

6:6

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [I am the Lord.]

membebaskan(TB)/membawa .... keluar(TL) <03318> [I will bring.]

menebus(TB/TL) <01350> [redeem.]

6:6

orang Mesir,

Kel 6:6; Kel 3:8; 12:17,51; 16:1,6; 18:1; 19:1; 20:2; 29:46; Im 22:33; 26:13; Ul 6:12; Mazm 81:11; 136:11; Yer 2:6; Hos 13:4; Am 2:10; Mi 6:4 [Semua]

dan menebus

Kel 15:13; Ul 7:8; 9:26; 1Taw 17:21; Ayub 19:25; Mazm 19:15; 34:23; 74:2; 77:16; 107:2; Yes 29:22; 35:9; 43:1; 44:23; 48:20; Yer 15:21; 31:11; 50:34 [Semua]

yang teracung

Kel 3:19,20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:19]; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:20]; Yer 32:21; [Lihat FULL. Yer 32:21]; Kis 13:17 [Semua]

dengan hukuman-hukuman

Kel 3:20; Mazm 9:17; 105:27 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: AKU AKAN MENGANGKAT KAMU MENJADI UMAT-KU DAN AKU AKAN MENJADI ALLAHMU.

6:7

mengangkat(TB)/Kuangkat(TL) <03947> [will take.]

Allahmu ........ Allahmu(TB)/Allahmu .......... Allahmu(TL) <0430> [I will be.]

paksa(TB)/aniaya(TL) <05450> [from under.]

6:7

menjadi Allahmu,

Kej 17:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:7]; Kel 34:9; [Lihat FULL. Kel 34:9]; Yeh 11:19-20; Rom 9:4 [Semua]

kamu mengetahui,

Kel 6:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 6:1]; 1Raj 20:13,28; Yes 43:10; 48:7; Yeh 39:6; Yoel 3:17 [Semua]

6:8

sumpah ... Kujanjikan(TB)/Kujanji(TL) <05375> [swear. Heb. lift up my hand.]

The ancient mode of appealing to God was by lifting up the right hand, and was considered as a form of swearing. Hence {yamin,} in Hebrew the right hand, is in Arabic an oath, and as a verb, to take an oath. A similar custom prevailed among the heathens. See Virg. ’n. 1. xii. v. 196.

memberikannya .......... memberikannya(TB)/memberikan ........... memberikan(TL) <05414> [to give.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [I am.]

6:8

ke negeri

Kej 12:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:7]; Kel 3:8 [Semua]

dengan sumpah

Yer 11:5; Yeh 20:6 [Semua]

telah Kujanjikan

Kej 14:22; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:22]; Wahy 10:5-6 [Semua]

dan Yakub,

Mazm 136:21-22 [Semua]

Akulah Tuhan.

Im 18:21

Catatan Frasa: MEREKA TIDAK MENDENGARKAN MUSA.

6:9

mendengarkan(TB)/mendengar(TL) <08085> [hearkened.]

putus asa(TB)/kepicikan(TL) <07115> [anguish. Heb. shortness. or, straitness.]

6:9

karena perbudakan

Kej 34:30; [Lihat FULL. Kej 34:30]; Kel 2:23 [Semua]

6:11

6:11

Pergilah menghadap,

Kel 6:28

dari negerinya.

Kel 3:18; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:18]

6:12

Orang(TB)/bani(TL) <01121> [children.]

tidak petah(TB)/tiada petah(TL) <06189> [am.]

The italics shew that this word has been supplied by our translators; hence it may be inferred by some that Moses was uncircumcised. The difficulty is in some measure cleared away, by using the word uncircumcised in the sense of unsuitable or incapacitated, see ver. 30, which agrees with ch. 4:10 where Moses complains of want of eloquence; but by substituting is for am in this place, the connection with the former part of the verse is preserved; "For if the chosen seed, the circumcised sons of Jacob, refuse to hear me," as though Moses had said, "how can I expect to make uncircumcised Pharaoh pay attention to me?"

6:12

tidak mendengarkan

Kel 3:18; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:18]

petah lidahnya!

Kel 4:10

6:13

6:13

dari Mesir.

Kel 3:10; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:10]

6:14

kepala(TB/TL) <07218> [the heads.]

Anak-anak(TB)/anak-anak(TL) <01121> [The sons.]

kepala ................ kaum-kaum(TB)/kepala .................... isi rumah-rumah(TL) <07218 04940> [these be.]

6:14

Judul : Nenek moyang Musa dan Harun

Perikop : Kel 6:14-27

kaum keluarga

Kel 13:3; Bil 1:1; 26:4 [Semua]

Anak-anak Ruben

Kej 29:32; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:32]

6:15

Anak-anak .......... anak(TB)/anak-anak ................ anak(TL) <01121> [sons.]

[Nemuel. Jarib. Zerah.]

6:15

Anak-anak Simeon:

Kej 29:33; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:33]

6:16

anak-anak(TB/TL) <01121> [sons.]

Kehat(TB/TL) <06955> [Kohath.]

seratus(TB/TL) <03967> [an hundred.]

6:16

anak-anak Lewi

Kej 29:34; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:34]

kelahirannya: Gerson,

Kej 46:11; [Lihat FULL. Kej 46:11]

dan Merari.

Bil 3:17; Yos 21:7; 1Taw 6:1,16 [Semua]

6:17

[Shimei.]

[Laadan. Shimei.]

6:17

dan Simei,

Bil 3:18; 1Taw 6:17 [Semua]

6:18

Anak-anak(TB)/anak-anak laki-laki(TL) <01121> [sons.]

[Izehar.]

Umur ....... tahun(TB)/tahun ......... tahun(TL) <08141> [and the years.]

6:18

Anak-anak Kehat:

Bil 3:27; 1Taw 23:12 [Semua]

dan Uziel.

Bil 3:19; 1Taw 6:2,18 [Semua]

6:19

6:19

dan Musi.

Bil 3:20,33; 1Taw 6:19; 23:21 [Semua]

6:20

Amram ................. Amram(TB)/Amram .................... Amram(TL) <06019> [Amram.]

Umur ....... tahun(TB)/tahun ......... tahun(TL) <08141> [and the years.]

The Samaritan, LXX., Syriac, and one Hebrew MS. add, "And Miriam their sister;" which some of the best critics suppose to have been originally in the text.

6:20

Dan Amram

1Taw 23:13

dan Musa

Kel 2:1-2; Bil 26:59 [Semua]

6:21

Korah(TB/TL) <07141> [Korah.]

6:21

Anak-anak Yizhar:

1Taw 6:38

6:22

6:22

Misael, Elsafan

Im 10:4; Bil 3:30; 1Taw 15:8; 2Taw 29:13 [Semua]

6:23

Eliseba(TB/TL) <0472> [Elisheba.]

Aminadab(TB/TL) <05992> [Amminadab.]

Nadab(TB/TL) <05070> [Nadab.]

6:23

perempuan Aminadab,

Rut 4:19,20; 1Taw 2:10 [Semua]

perempuan Nahason,

Bil 1:7; 2:3; Mat 1:4 [Semua]

Nadab, Abihu,

Kel 24:1; 28:1; Im 10:1 [Semua]

Eleazar

Im 10:6; Bil 3:2,32; 16:37,39; Ul 10:6; Yos 14:1 [Semua]

dan Itamar.

Kel 28:1; Im 10:12,16; Bil 3:2; 4:28; 26:60; 1Taw 6:3; 24:1 [Semua]

6:24

Korah(TB/TL) <07141> [Korah.]

Elkana(TB/TL) <0511> [Elkanah.]

6:24

Anak-anak Korah:

Kel 6:20; Bil 16:1; 1Taw 6:22,37 [Semua]

6:25

Pinehas(TB/TL) <06372> [Phinehas.]

kepala(TB/TL) <07218> [the heads.]

6:25

melahirkan Pinehas

Bil 25:7,11; 31:6; Yos 24:33; Mazm 106:30 [Semua]

6:26

Harun(TB/TL) <0175> [That Aaron.]

Bawalah(TB)/Hantarkanlah(TL) <03318> [Bring.]

pasukan(TB)/tentaranya(TL) <06635> [armies.]

6:26

tanah Mesir

Kel 3:10; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:10]

menurut pasukan

Kel 7:4; 12:17,41,51 [Semua]

6:27

berbicara(TB)/bersembah(TL) <01696> [spake.]

membawa(TB)/menghantarkan(TL) <03318> [to bring.]

6:27

kepada Firaun,

Kel 5:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 5:1]

dan Harun.

Bil 3:1; Mazm 77:21 [Semua]

6:28

Judul : Harun berbicara untuk Musa

Perikop : Kel 6:28--7:7

6:29

TUHAN ..... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan ...... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [I am the.]

berfirman ..... katakanlah ........ Kufirmankan(TB)/berfirmanlah ........ sampaikanlah .......... berfirman(TL) <01696> [speak.]

6:29

Akulah Tuhan;

Kel 6:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 6:1]

6:30

petah(TB/TL) <06189> [uncircumcised.]

6:30

petah lidahnya,

Kel 3:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:11]

7:1

Lihat(TB)/sesungguhnya(TL) <07200> [See.]

Allah(TB)/ilah(TL) <0430> [a god.]

7:1

sebagai Allah

Kel 4:16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:16]

menjadi nabimu.

Kel 4:15; Kis 14:12 [Semua]

7:2

7:3

mengeraskan(TB/TL) <07185> [And I.]

memperbanyak(TB)/memperbanyakkan(TL) <07235> [multiply.]

7:3

mengeraskan hati

Kel 4:21; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:21]; Rom 9:18 [Semua]

dan mujizat-mujizat

Kel 3:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:20]; Kel 10:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 10:1]; Kis 7:36 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: AKU AKAN MENGERASKAN HATI FIRAUN.

7:4

mendatangkan(TB/TL) <05414> [that I.]

pasukan-Ku(TB)/balatentara-Ku(TL) <06635> [armies.]

besar-besar(TL) <01419> [by great.]

7:4

tidak mendengarkan

Kel 7:13,16,22; Kel 8:15,19; 9:12; 11:9 [Semua]

mengeluarkan pasukan-Ku,

Kel 6:25; [Lihat FULL. Kel 6:25]

dengan hukuman-hukuman

Kel 3:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:20]; Kis 7:36 [Semua]

7:5

<04714> [Egyptians.]

mengacungkan(TB)/mengedangkan(TL) <05186> [I stretch.]

7:5

Akulah Tuhan,

Kel 6:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 6:1]

mengacungkan tangan-Ku

Kel 3:20; Mazm 138:7; Yeh 6:14; 25:13 [Semua]

7:6

7:6

yang diperintahkan

Kel 7:2,10,20; Kej 6:22 [Semua]

7:7

7:7

tahun umurnya

Ul 31:2; 34:7; Kis 7:23,30 [Semua]